Future of Python in IT Industry

We have a multitude of programming languages, with many on the queue fighting for the top place. In this article, we will discuss one of such languages, Python. We will see its future in the IT industry and increasing demand amongst developers. Let’s start first by introducing python!!

What is Python?

Python is an open-source programming language with a bucket-full of capabilities such as versatility, portability, extensibility, etc. It also has a straightforward and user-readable syntax.

All these features of Python allow it to fly in the sky making it one of the most popular languages at present. Almost every domain, including the IT sector, is using Python. Python is an emerging trend and has a huge market. And is dominating other languages like C# and PHP.

Reasons for Python’s Popularity

According to many pieces of research, Python is continuously raising its rank surpassing many languages. It is also a highly secure and reliable language and is gaining popularity since its release. This proves that Python surely has a bright future scope ahead. Let’s discuss some of the Python features leading to these results.

1. Python has readable code:

Python is very beginner-friendly. Unlike other programming languages, it has simple and easy syntax. Its code is readable. It does not have any complications in coding. Anyone can use Python to write code in fewer lines of code.

2. Python has a plethora of libraries and frameworks:

Python has a large number of standard tools like libraries and frameworks. It helps developers code in Python easily. It enables users to complete their tasks quicker.

3. Versatile and Has a wide range of application

It is widely used in multiple domains including IT, medical, academic, industrial, etc. And the uses cases are increasing continually creating a multitude of opportunities and jobs for the developers with lucrative pay.

4. Python has a supportive community:

Python has a vast community. It is very helpful. It is always ready to help its users. If you are having any problem while coding, you can post your problem directly to the community. This community will reply to you at the earliest.

Python is Useful in Every Technology

With the increasing demand for all these fields, there is a linearly increasing scope for Python. A large number of developers are making use of Python in countless applications such as gaming, industrial, scientific, financial, etc. These technologies count on Python for its expansion. Let’s discuss more of these.

1. Python in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML):

We all are using the products of ML and AI in one or the other form, Voice Assistant to give an example. AI has its hand in the development of almost every industry, with Information Technology being among the first. IT uses AI for improving efficiency, enhancing productivity, increasing security, and assuring quality. Also, the percentage of machine learning jobs is the most in Python with about 0.16%.

We are also close to a new generation where advanced applications will be introduced in the forms of self-driving cars, medical diagnosis, etc. Python is a language that is most certainly to be used with its hundreds of diverse libraries allowing developers and programmers to automate tasks with a focus on the core requirements. And a whopping 69% of ML developers and data scientists now are using Python.

With more than Python’s libraries, such as Scikit, Pandas, NumPy, and Tensorflow, provide a flexible and dynamic foundation for effective and minimal cost implementation. Think of, for instance, how the Voice Assistants are able to understand our commands and give appropriate responses: this is made possible with the help of Python implementing deep learning and patterns analysis in data! 

Also, its integration capability with other languages makes it easy to convert programs written in C or C++.

With the scope for more advancements in applications of AI and ML, like Robots, BrainChips, etc., Python would is expected to have more deployments and the future. 

2. Python for Big Data:

The increase the global business and the requirement for complex analysis offered the advancement of big data. The future of Python is promising in the field of Big Data through its frameworks and libraries. 

With built in tools like Numpy, Matplotlib, Pandas, SciPy, etc., particularly for complex calculation, data visualization, etc, data analysts are getting attracted towards Python. 

Do you know KDNuggets and Kaggle report that Python overtook R with over 65% of the analytics professionals using Python as their primary language? According to surveys in 2018 and 2020, Python developers are working more on data science rather than web or app development!

In the data analytics industry, in which Python is being used, the market value is over $10 billion. With the companies desiring data analytics for more profits, faster turnover cycles, etc. more and more seats are availing to hire Python Developers. This is already observable in the ones that use Python such as Amazon Web Services, Google, etc. Thus, Python’s usage in Data Science is a symbol for its future scope.

3. Networking and Automation

Another field where python has a brighter scope is networking. With the advancements of the Internet of Things (IoT) ranging from home appliances to public appliances like restaurants, deployment of the next “G” for communication, expansion of AI, etc. thrives for more networking and automation. 

Do you know the global Network Networking-as-a-Service (NaaS) market was valued at just over $8 billion in 2020 and it is expected to exceed $45 billion by 2026? Reading, writing, and configuring routers and switches and performing other networking automation can be performed in a cost-effective and secure manner using Python. There are many dedicating libraries like Ansible, Netmiko, PySNMP, etc. for networking. 

Python also helps in automating a range of tasks such as automating test cases in the software industry, scraping content from websites, and also repetitive office tasks. It can save both work and time by quickly accessing files. Thus, this is could be an important python trend in this fast-moving era. And coming to the libraries part, they include PyUnit, Selenium, PyTest, etc.

4.  Web Development

We all spend most of our time on the Internet. Do you know there are more than 1.92 billion websites online, over 5.1 billion active internet users, and about 7 million blog posts get published per day? It demands more technological innovations and tools to deliver the applications themselves.

Previously companies hired people mainly for Python web development services. But today, Companies and App Developers are searching for who is called the DevOps Managers. And the obvious reasons would include its features

• Its smooth integration with other programming languages for embedded applications. 
• Consisting of frameworks, particularly for web development such as Django, Pyramid, and Flask makes the development process faster by availing the facility to utilize built-in elements.
• Reduced development cost, that Python is open source and free.

Thus providing these developer-friendly facilities, a survey conducted got a response with nearly 85% of developers using Python as their primary programming language. Also, a large number of students show interest in Python. Do you know 40% of all Python users belong to the age group of 21-29 years, with an additional 10% of the group of 18-20 years? 

The demand for Python is expanding exponentially with many large-scale organizations are also making use of Python like Google, Facebook, Amazon, LinkedIn, Google, Uber, NASA, etc. Also, scholars are looking towards Python for their research work.

Career Opportunities In Python 

Finally, let’s see some of the career options that are trending for the Pythoneers in this era. The Information Technology domain always has a thirst for developers. It is also true for Python career opportunities. Also, the need for people with excellent core and advanced python skills has resulted in an increase in the demand for python professionals

There are currently more than 10,000 job advertisements worldwide on Glassdoor for Python-related roles, with Indeed having around 14,000 roles. The average salaries of Python developers vary depending on the role, the sector, and the experience.

IT Jobs Watch, a website that specializes in collating salary information across the IT industry, states that the median annual salary of a Python programmer in the UK is £65,000. According to Glassdoor, a Python developer has an average annual income of £58,386. Here is a list of some of the python job profiles that are trending in India.

• Python Developer
• Software Engineer 
• Senior Software Engineer
• Software Developer
• DevOps Engineer
• Data Scientist
• Machine learning
• Security and penetration tester
• General and application-specific scripting
• Mapping and geography (GIS software)

Conclusion

The story of Python itself reveals its success story and demand in the future.

There is a continuous growth of Python in every area. All the recent technologies have set Python at the top for the coming years.  A python is a perfect tool that is an essential part of the IT industry with a promising future for developers.